Page 37 - Financial Report 2020
P. 37

PRIVACY	AND	CIVIL	LIBERTIES	OVERSIGHT	BOARD






               end	 goal	 of	 determining	 whether	 the	 program	 is	 or	 is	 not	 susceptible	 to	 significant
               improper	payments.
               PIIA	requires	agencies	to	review	all	programs	and	activities	they	administer	and	identify
               those	which	may	be	susceptible	to	significant	erroneous	payments.	For	all	programs	and
               activities	in	which	the	risk	of	erroneous	payments	is	significant,	agencies	are	to	estimate
               the	annual	amount	of	erroneous	payments	made	in	those	programs.	The	PCLOB’s	last	risk
               assessment,	conducted	in	2018,	indicated	that	PCLOB’s	single	program	was	not	susceptible
               to	significant	improper	payments.	PCLOB	will	conduct	its	next	risk	assessment	in	2021.	The
               PCLOB	will	perform	another	risk	assessment	sooner	if	a	program	has	a	significant	change
               in	legislation	or	the	agency	receives	a	significant	increase	in	its	funding.

               Although	the	Board	is	not	susceptible	to	significant	improper	payments,	the	agency	has	a
               responsibility	to	implement	certain	financial	and	administrative	controls	relating	to	fraud
               and	 improper	 payments	 and	 to	 report	 to	 Congress	 annually	 on	 the	 implementation	 of
               controls	 to	 mitigate	 and	 detect	 fraud,	 identification	 of	 risks	 and	 vulnerabilities	 to	 fraud
               with	respect	to	applicable	processes,	and	the	strategies,	procedures,	and	other	steps	used
               by	 the	 agency	 to	 curb	 fraud.	 The	 Fraud	 Reduction	 and	 Data	 Analytics	 Act	 of	 2015,	 now
               incorporated	 into	 PIIA,	 was	 first	 signed	 into	 law	 in	 June	 2016	 to	 improve	 financial	 and
               administrative	 controls	 and	 procedures	 to	 identify,	 assess,	 and	 address	 fraud	 risks.
               Application	 of	 the	 agency’s	 internal	 controls	 framework	 strengthens	 the	 agency
               effectiveness	 in	 meeting	 agency	 goals	 and	 objectives,	 while	 improving	 fraud	 prevention
               and	detection	of	federal	resources.	PCLOB	is	a	full	participant	in	the	Treasury’s	“Do	Not
               Pay”	 program	 operating	 through	 the	 Do	 Not	 Pay	 Business	 Center.	 Payees	 under
               consideration	for	payment	are	reviewed	for	eligibility	through	the	pre-award	component	of
               the	 business	 center,	 payments	 are	 then	 re-verified	 in	 the	 pre-payment	 component,
               followed	by	post-payment	data	matching	reviews.	See	the	PCLOB’s	2020	Fraud	Reduction
               Report	in	the	“Other	Information”	section	of	this	agency	financial	report.

               Debt	Collection	Improvement	Act


               PCLOB	does	not	currently	manage	debt	but	continues	to	monitor	provisions	of	the	Debt
               Collection	 Improvement	 Act	 of	 1996;	 OMB	 Circular	 A-129,	 Policies	 for	 Federal	 Credit
               Programs	and	Non-Tax	Receivables;	the	Controller	Alert,	Improving	Collection	of	Delinquent
               Debt,	issued	Jan.	4,	2013;	and	other	relevant	laws	to	ensure	compliance.



















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